Do you love your home landscape as much as we do? Emerald 'Emerald' zoysiagrass is a selected hybrid between Zoysia japonica and Zoysia pacifica developed in Tifton, Georgia, and released in 1955. In our guide, we help you sort it out. This zone has more success with cool-season grasses than warm-season, but sometimes a mixture of the two is necessary. EMPIRE offers exceptional performance, low maintenance, a blue-green color and a blade width that is wider than most other zoysia varieties. The most cold tolerant of Zoysia grass, Meyer is the top pick for northern regions in Georgia where some snow may come. Certification by an independent third party ensures the grass is truly the variety being sold under the "Empire" or "Zeon" name. Related products. Released in the 1950s, Emerald Zoysia quickly became a popular turfgrass variety. EMPIRE Zoysia Characteristics: Ideal Use: Home lawns with 6-8 hours of sunlight, golf, parks and commercial landscapes. Potassium tends to leach readily from sandy soils, and is very important for cold weather hardiness. Find the right grass for your location and needs with our Sod Selector tool. This type of grass features a medium-coarse leaf texture and is widely available as a seed. The majority of lawns planted with zoysiagrass are planted with one of the cultivars from Zoysia japonica. It makes great lawns for athletic fields and golf courses in the southern half of the continental United States, especially in U.S. Department of Agriculture hardiness zones 6 and warmer. Since neither variety is grown from seed, both "Empire" and "Zeon" are sold only by licensed grower/suppliers in the United States. Mow when grass is this tall: 2" 5cmSet cutting height of mower to: 1.5" 3.7cm. The yard has mature trees here in Montgomery Alabama. Most varieties will thrive at a mowing height around 2 inches. Emerald Zoysia. This is more than just water and sunlight. It is used on sports fields, golf courses, and for residential lawns. We hope this provides you with a little more information about the different types of zoysia grass available. EMPIRE Turf is a Zoysia grass that has truly raised the bar for warm season turf grass. Both zoysia and St. Augustine grasses are pretty shade tolerant compared to other turfgrass varieties. Potassium should be applied whenever nitrogen is applied, including additional potassium applications on sandy soils during rainy years. Innovation is very cold tolerant allowing it to grow up into the transition zone. Select from our family of premium sod varieties and other top-quality turfgrass brands. If youve had a chinch bug problem in the past, then this grass may be the best choice for you. So, youll need to water a few times per day to keep the soil moist. With a general idea of each type of Zoysiagrass, lets examine different aspects of each. However, if you live in an area that experiences harsher winters, the grass may not hold up as well as Zenith. Palisades Zoysia: Light Green; Meyer Zoysia: Emerald Green; Pictured above from left to right: EMPIRE, Innovation, Geo and Zeon Zoysia. These grasses form an excellent turf when properly established and managed. St. Augustines frequently experience brown patch and grey leaf spot. It has a finer leaf texture than Z. japonica, is less cold tolerant, and is a slower grower. This is the zoysia often advertised as the super grass in newspapers and magazines. It shares the drought and shade resistance of the other varieties. For more information on zoysia grass, readAll About Zoysia Sod. Additionally, EMPIRE is highly tolerant of most herbicides, making it easier to control weeds. Yes, Emerald Zoysia grass will grow in shade as it has good shade tolerance. Learn to take the best possible care of your lawn and garden by subscribing to our weekly Sod University newsletter or by referring to our installation, establishment and maintenance guides. Keep in mind that this type usually requires more maintenance and recovers slower than other types. Slow-growing is a game-changer in grass for many. Whether youre looking to overseed, patch up bare spots or start a new lawn, our varieties of warm and cool season grass seed will ensure your landscape project is completed properly. Innovation demonstrates a faster establishment grow-in and damage recovery rate than Meyer. In general, zoysiagrass is slow to cover completely (thus more costly to establish), less drought-tolerant, but more shade tolerant than bermudagrass, and they are recommended for lawn use only when the homeowner is willing to provide the required maintenance. With Brazilian origins, "Empire" also has exceptional tolerance to heat and summer humidity, such as in the American Southeast. Overall, zoysias are typically fine turfgrasses with a smooth feel. During periods of drought, zoysias go off-color with their natural dormancy mechanism. Since EMPIRE was bred in Brazil, it can perform really well in tropical, warm climates that receive a lot of rain. Sod Colorado's Tall Fescue Read more. EMPIRE offers exceptional performance, low maintenance, a blue-green color and a blade width that is wider than most other zoysia varieties. It wont be as dense growing and it wont have the thatch build-up that you may have with other superfine zoysias, so itll just be easier to maintain and keep looking attractive year-round. Be sure to read each label thoroughly before application. There are seeded types, but establishment from seed may be difficult and time consuming. This newly developed fine-bladed zoysia grass was developed by the University of Florida that features excellent fall color retention and spring green-up, leaving it green longer in the year that other turfgrass varieties. Warm-season grass that goes dormant after the first frost, Warm-season, thrives in hot climates, but will go dormant for the winter later in the fall, Common in residential and commercial landscapes, Show-piece lawns, around pool decks, turf islands, near patios, commercial settings, Neutral to alkaline, range between 6 to 7, Cutting height between and 1 inches, mowing every 7 to 10 days, no more than of the leaf at a time, Cutting height between 1 and 1 inches, mowing every 7 to 10 days, no more than of the leaf at a time, Dense growth may reduce weed population, but pre-emergent may be necessary, Tolerant of common lawn insect pests, but grubs and bill bugs may cause damage, Tolerant of most insect pests, but grubs and bill bugs may cause damage, Tolerates wear and traffic, but recovery may be slow due to slow growing nature, Survives drought by going dormant, leaves roll up and turf turns grey, then returns to green upon exposure to moisture, Survives by going dormant, leaves roll up and turf turns grey, recovers slower than Zenith, Usually requires about 1 inch of water per week. However, Crowne Zoysia Turfgrass can take a beating. During short drought episodes, the grass remains green. Its a popular pick for high-end lawns, where theres a devoted maintenance program in place. This variety isnt as winter-hardy as some of the other Zoysiagrass cultivars, but it offers better shade tolerance than others. Take a look at the list and images below to get a visual representation of what these grasses look like. It is a top choice for domestic and commercial lawns, golf courses, and parks. This grass has a fine, soft texture and can be left unmowed as it only grows to a height of 612 inches (1530 cm). My name is Matt, and I am the founder of Obsessed Lawn. Additionally, EMPIRE is highly tolerant of most herbicides making it easier to control weeds during production and for the end user. Atlanta Sod Farms is a disabled veteran-owned small business with over 20 years of combined experience in Georgia Sod and a licensed sod grower in the state of Georgia. In this article, we will highlight the nature and characteristics of zorro zoysia grass . Orders| 3 pallet minimum - No Sod Stored On Site Call Us (404) 631-7610 Email Us Get a Quote Now! It prefers full shade but handles moderate sun, needs less watering, and is exceptionally versatile and desirable as a turf grass. If your Zoysia grass has developed any hatching, its best to do dethatching in the summertime. Factsheet | HGIC 1212 | Revised: Nov 15, 2018 | Print. EMPIRE Zoysia leaves when healthy are dark Green For more information on the differing soil types, be sure to take a look at ourSoil Management for Lawns and Gardensblog. Zoysia grass is a popular pick for transitional grass areas. Its cultivars are adapted to the entire state and are some of the most cold-tolerant of the warm-season grasses. EMPIRE Zoysia is a Brazilian Zoysia japonica developed for a wide spectrum of applications including many home lawns throughout the southern two-thirds of the United States. Shade Tolerance. Due to the slow lateral growth rate, zoysiagrass is plugged using plant plugs 2 inches in diameter that are placed on 6-inch centers. One of the toughest varieties of Zoysia, the Empire Zoysia is particularly favored among busy folks who dont have a lot of time for lawn maintenance. Geo Zoysia is a patented and trademarked product of Sod Solutions, Inc. Meyer Zoysiais a medium-bladed zoysia grass that has remained successful for over 60 years throughout the southern United States. Due to the aggressive rhizomes of this cultivar, it will thrive in a wide variety of soil types found throughout South Carolinas. Finally, CitraZoy Zoysia features improved disease tolerance to large patch. Although it has a slower growth rate, it tolerates heat as well as other zoysias once it is established. Thank you for reading! Identifying Common Lawn Weeds St. Augustines have a much thicker blade than zoysia grasses. Mowing heights matter because they usually dictate how frequently homeowners will need to mow. This means the grass expands sideways and spreads, rather than growing taller and requiring more mowing time. It is a highly dense turf that is frequently used on home lawns and its thicker blade width makes it a little easier to maintain. EMPIRE Zoysia is a patented and trademarked product of Sod Solutions, Inc. Quick Links. Zoysiagrass can be difficult to mow due to its thickness and leaf composition. In the south, Compadre has good shade tolerance while in the cooler areas it needs more sun. The seed should be very lightly covered with soil by raking. When sodding, test the soil and properly prepare the soil. It was selected by a turf grower in Poteet, Texas from a collection of seed-grown Manila grasses imported from Japan, according to the U.S. "Empire" is often marketed as a modern replacement and improvement over the long-standing "Emerald" selection of zoysia grass. Tolerates hot weather, but not extreme heat, Needs more water than other types of Zoysia, requiring 3 to 4 inches in the hottest weather, Is exceptionally resistant to rodents and other pests, weeds, and disease, Should not be watered more than 1 inch per week, Is exceptionally tolerant of high levels of traffic, Requires infrequent watering, when signs of dehydration appear, Needs infrequent watering look for signs of dehydration. WATCH: Sharks biting alligators, the most epic lion battles, and MUCH more. St. Augustine blade widths vary as well. Its low maintenance requirements make it a highly sought after grass for homeowners, but it is not as shade tolerant as some of the finer-bladed zoysias. The feel of the grass is very soft, and it can be mowed to 1 inch with a reel mower or to 2 inches with a rotary mower. Emerald is a hybrid between Zoysia japonica and Zoysia tenuifolia (the third species found in the USA). Wright holds a graduate diploma in environmental horticulture from the University of Melbourne, Australia, and a Master of Science in public horticulture from the University of Delaware. The Meyer family of zoysiagrass has a medium-coarse leaf texture, while the Emerald family has a finer leaf texture. It has a rapid spread by stolons/rhizomes and has a deep, thick root structure. Do you love your home landscape as much as we do? Wider-bladed zoysias, like EMPIRE, usually have a blade width of 5-7 mm, whereas finer-bladed zoysias, like Innovation TM Zoysia and Geo Zoysia, have a blade width around 2 mm. Select from our family of premium sod varieties and other top-quality turfgrass brands. It also has an improved cold tolerance and a better cool-season color. Follow all directions, precautions and restrictions that are listed. Finer-bladed zoysias, such as Innovation and Geo Zoysia, are more shade tolerant that the thicker-bladed zoysias like EMPIRE. Season Fertilizer Weed ControlEarly Spring Weed and Feed Pre-EmergeLate Spring 20lbs 16-4-8 + Iron As neededEarly Summer 20lbs 16-4-8 + Iron As-neededLate Summer 20lbs 16-4-8 + Iron As-neededFall 30 lbs 5-10-15 + Iron Pre-emerge. Here's a quick St. Augustine grass vs Zoysia comparison table: These two grass species can be differentiated by various aspects including: Color of lawn During the active growth season, depending on the type of Zoysia grass, it can have a emerald-green, light green, or dark green appearance. Zenith is a medium-coarse leaf textured zoysiagrass that is available as seed. Wider-bladed zoysias, like EMPIRE, usually have a blade width of 57 mm, whereas finer-bladed zoysias, likeInnovationTMZoysiaandGeoZoysia, have a blade width around 2 mm. EMPIRE Zoysia is a patented and trademarked product of Sod Solutions, Inc. This upright growth allows for mowing heights from 3 down to 1/2 for applications such as golf tee boxes. If you have a lawn with a lot of shady areas, Innovation Zoysia may be an ideal choice. Use grass plugs to test a grasss shade tolerance or to determine how well a certain grass type performs in your home landscape. If your soon-to-be-lawn experiences excessive shade, youll need to choose a grass type that can handle the shade. It quickly grows via stolons (stems running on the soil surface) as well as by underground rhizomes. They will then return to color shortly after resuming a regular watering schedule. Homeowners whove had problems with these pests in the past may like EMPIRE or Innovation more for this reason. Planting is done between late spring and early summer using a seeding ratio of 1 to 2 pounds of seed per 1,000 square feet. This cultivar can be mowed down to 1-inch high by reel mower or to 2-inches high with a rotary mower. Geo zoysiagrass is a fine-bladed turfgrass with dark green color. It was developed to provide the landscape industry with a superior fine-bladed zoysia with increased shade tolerance, low incidence of thatch production and an accelerated spread rate. While it is similar in many ways to Manila grass, Emerald grass spreads faster. Because of its quick establishment rate and recuperative ability, it is very wear tolerant and can be used in even some of the more trafficked home lawns. St. Augustines are considered good with wear tolerance and injury recovery, although the superior variety, CitraBlue, has a better wear tolerance than most other St. Augustine varieties. Its hardy but doesnt tolerate hotter weather well, and needs the sun. St. Augustine is, for the most part, unbeatable in the battle for shade tolerance. Royal zoysia is distinguished from other zoysia grasses by its fine texture, high rhizome and tiller density, excellent salt tolerance, shade tolerance, and rapid regrowth and recovery from damage. Emerald zoysia is a fine-textured hybrid zoysia that is one of the most attractive of the zoysia grasses. "Zeon" is tolerant of drought and ocean saltspray. The majority have the same basic care and maintenance needs, but some nuances between varieties might better suit your given needs. seaside, ca news shooting; does the entity have zero texas gross receipts? Geo Zoysia is easily one of the most beautiful turfgrasses you will find in a landscape. Both Zenith and Emerald Zoysia have similar shade tolerance, both falling between full sun to medium shade. Buy EMPIRE Zoysia; For the Pros; FAQs; Testimonials; Research; There are many types of St. Augustine and zoysia grass available to the homeowner, so a lot of these characteristics may vary depending on the cultivar of St. Augustine and zoysia selected for sod installation. Set cutting height of mower to: 1.5" 3.7cm, Late Spring 20lbs 16-4-8 + Iron As needed, Early Summer 20lbs 16-4-8 + Iron As-needed, Late Summer 20lbs 16-4-8 + Iron As-needed, and does well in warm, humid environments. It has excellent shade tolerance. Copyright 2023 Clemson UniversityClemson Cooperative Extension | 103 Barre Hall Clemson, SC 29634864-986-4310 | 1-888-656-9988 (SC residents only) | Contact UsHGIC@clemson.edu, College of Agriculture, Forestry and Life Sciences, Centipedegrass Yearly Maintenance Program. It does marvelously in Georgia, specifically, because of its general needs, lush looks, and durability. Zoysiagrass (Zoysia species) was introduced into the United States from Asia and grows best during the warm (80 to 95 F) months of spring, summer and early fall. Your email address will not be published. When left unmowed, it forms a humpy convoluted surface which is sometimes used in oriental landscapes. Emerald Zoysia is the cadillac of lawn grasses. 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